Emily Herbert

- Closes #2063

Create an implicit Sway `prelude`

2

Per the discussion on #830, we will eventually want to have a Sway prelude akin to the Rust prelude (https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/prelude/index.html).

Restructure how functions are handled in the IR and codegen to eliminate function inlining

2

Once #1824 goes in, we will have the option to support recursive functions. But, in order to do so, we will need to make changes to the IR and codegen....

I definitely fumbled around for an hour before I realized that I have to clone the repo before trying the install instructions...

Anything that is `TypedTraitFn` should be in the DE.

Move the `resolve_types` function to the `TypeEngine`

3

Resolving types is the work of the type engine so this PR moves it from `Root` to `TypeEngine`.

- closes #948

Currently the `is_constant` field on `TypedExpression` is not read or used anywhere. We should either use it, remove it. https://github.com/FuelLabs/sway/blob/17d61c9ff348e812d2f25122836b173c7c350927/sway-core/src/semantic_analysis/ast_node/expression/typed_expression.rs#L34