[CHERRY-PICK] Backports PxeFail Vulnerability Patches to Release/202208

[Flickdm]

Description

This represents the first half of the security patches for PxeFail that are the easiest for a platform to consume without breaking changes.

Covers the following CVEs:

• CVE-2023-45229
• CVE-2023-45230
• CVE-2023-45231
• CVE-2023-45232
• CVE-2023-45233
• CVE-2023-45234
• CVE-2023-45235

Links: https://github.com/quarkslab/pixiefail https://blog.quarkslab.com/pixiefail-nine-vulnerabilities-in-tianocores-edk-ii-ipv6-network-stack.html

These patches were taken with one manual merge conflict in a google test.

To recreate cherry-pick from edk2 use

git cherry-pick f31453e8d6542461d92d835e0b79fec8b039174d^..1d0b95f6457d225c5108302a9da74b4ed7aa5a38
git cherry-pick 1c440a5eceedc64e892877eeac0f1a4938f5abbb^..5fd3078a2e08f607dc86a16c1b184b6e30a34a49

• [ ] Impacts functionality?
• [x] Impacts security?
• Patches the PXE specific related vulnerabilities with breaking changes to patch the others following up in a subsequent PR
• [ ] Breaking change?
• [x] Includes tests?
• Yes but without changes to backport Google Test they will not run
• [ ] Includes documentation?

How This Was Tested

TODO

Integration Instructions

N/A