Jawk icon indicating copy to clipboard operation
Jawk copied to clipboard

Setting output file

Open dariober opened this issue 9 years ago • 1 comments

Hello- I've started using jawk as a library within a Java program. Thanks for making it available.

What I'm trying to do should be pretty standard: Read a file as InputStream, parse it through jawk, collect the output from jawk. The problem is that the output of jawk seems to go to stdout instead of to the file I set.

This is what I'm doing:

@Test
public void testAwk() throws Exception{

    InputStream is= new FileInputStream("test_data/hg19_genes_head.gtf"); // File to parse

    String[] args= {"-F", "\t", "NR < 10"}; // Trivial awk script

    AwkParameters parameters = new AwkParameters(Main.class, null);
    AwkSettings settings = parameters.parseCommandLineArguments(args);

    settings.setInput(is); 
    settings.setOutputFilename("/tmp/foo.txt"); // Here is where I expect the output to go.

    Awk awk= new Awk();
    awk.invoke(settings);
}

When I execute testAwk() I see the first ten lines of the input file printed to stdout and the supposed output file "/tmp/foo.txt" is not even created.

I also tried setting the output file in the awk script: String[] args= {"-o", "/tmp/foo.txt", "-F", "\t", "NR < 10"} and I got the same result.

In either case the output of settings.getOutputFilename(null) is "/tmp/foo.txt".

What am I doing wrong? And more in general, is the above the recommended strategy to use jawk as a library in a Java program?

Many thanks!

Dario

dariober avatar Jan 05 '17 23:01 dariober

I think I figured it out and I think I was quite off-track before... For first, settings.getOutputFilename() and the -o are not relevant to capture the output of jawk. Secondly, use class Main instead of class Awk.

This example work as I wanted. It writes the stdout of jawk to a given destination file by redirecting System.out to the desired file. Once jawk has terminated, reset System.out to its original state:

@Test
public void testAwk() throws Exception{

    InputStream is= new FileInputStream("test_data/hg19_genes_head.gtf"); // Input file to parse
    
    String[] args= {"-F", "\t", "NR < 10"}; // Trivial awk script
    
    PrintStream stdout = System.out;
    try{
        PrintStream os= new PrintStream("/tmp/output.txt"); // Redirect stdout to this file
        new org.jawk.Main(args, is, os, System.err);
    } finally {
        System.setOut(stdout); // Reset stdout to original stream.
        is.close();         
    }
}

I'm still not sure whether there are better ways but this works fine for me (Maybe nice to add it to the readme as example?)

Dario

dariober avatar Jan 06 '17 14:01 dariober