Fix dynamic_version when sync root != bundle root

[denik]

Changes

• When patching wheels with dynamic version, use paths relative to sync root rather than dynamic root.
• Add debug output for cases where we don't do patching (was helpful when investigating this issue). However, skip the whole thing if no replacements are to be done (user is not using dynamic_version).

Why

Previous implementation incorrectly assumed that those paths are relative to bundle root, but we did not have a test with bundle root != sync root, so it was not caught. Inspired by https://github.com/databricks/cli/issues/2784

Tests

New test where wheel is referenced outside of bundle root and is patched with dynamic version.