chore: upgrade TypeScript and ESLint libraries for TypeScript support

[Klescouar]

chore(dependencies): Upgrade TypeScript and ESLint libraries for TypeScript support

Description, Motivation and Context

This PR upgrades TypeScript to the latest version along with the ESLint libraries related to TypeScript and make it strict. The upgrade was necessary to keep the project dependencies up to date and leverage the latest TypeScript features and ESLint improvements.

In the process of upgrading, various TypeScript-related errors emerged, which have been resolved to ensure compatibility and smooth integration of the newer versions.

Types of changes

• [x] 🛠️ Tool
• [ ] 🪲 Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• [ ] ✨ New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• [ ] 💥 Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• [ ] 🧾 Documentation
• [ ] 📷 Demo
• [ ] 🧪 Test
• [x] 🧠 Refactor
• [ ] 💄 Styles

[Powerplex]

Hey :) Thank you for your contribution.

I started your forked branch locally to try the various build steps and got some error trying to run storybook:

We will investigate this topic soon to move forward with your suggestion, I will keep you informed.

[Powerplex]

I finally managed to update most libraries on the project. Dependabot has been updated to no longer ignore major updates, so that the situation does not repeat itself.