Texture analysis using Haralick Descriptors for Computer Vision tasks

[rzimmerdev]

Describe your change:

I've added a series of methods for calculating the Haralick descriptors, as well as some encapsulating methods for comparing textures between a baseline image and a sequence of comparison images.

• [x] Add an algorithm?

Checklist:

• [x] I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
• [x] This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
• [x] I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
• [x] This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
• [x] All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
• [x] All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
• [x] All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
• [x] All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
• [X] All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
• [X] All new algorithms have a URL in its comments that points to Wikipedia or other similar explanation.
• [x] If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the commit message contains Fixes: #{$ISSUE_NO}.

[rzimmerdev]

Does the main require a doctest as well? gezz...

[rzimmerdev]

@cclauss Awaiting review 😁

[rzimmerdev]

@cclauss Any insights yet?

[rzimmerdev]

What do I do if the tests are failing for a file unrelated to mine?

[cclauss]

Please rebase on the current master

[rzimmerdev]

Awaiting merge :)