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Extract DNA and RNA from 6 cod blood samples

Open sr320 opened this issue 1 year ago • 2 comments

sr320 avatar Aug 12 '24 17:08 sr320

Cod blood samples for this test DNA + RNA extraction. I've provided 8 (4 each for treatment, 5C and 9C) in case any of these samples are missing or have very little blood.

Temperature Sample #
5 129
5 149
5 154
5 155
9 84
9 93
9 111
9 114

laurahspencer avatar Aug 13 '24 06:08 laurahspencer

Alrighty, this is what we're looking at.

Here's notebook entry:

https://robertslab.github.io/sams-notebook/posts/2024/2024-08-29-DNA-and-RNA-Isolations---Gadus-macrocephalus-Blood/

Elution volumes were 15uL for DNA and 15uL for RNA.


Sample_ID Concentration(ng/uL)
84 12.5
93 3.42
111 18.3
114 58.8
129 0
149 20.8
154 7.76

Sample_ID Concentration(ng/uL)
84 18.6
93 28
111 22.8
114 20.6
129 7.9
149 22.2
154 21.8

I couldn't locate sample 155, BTW.

I think isolations could've been better. The blood coagulated into a dense goo as soon as I added the lysis buffer/proteinase k and didn't ever really break down. I probably should've tried to physically homogenize the samples after they lysis step showed minimal impact...

kubu4 avatar Sep 09 '24 20:09 kubu4

How are these quantities in terms of minimum for

RNA-seq and WGBS

sr320 avatar Oct 24 '24 21:10 sr320

@kubu4

How are these quantities in terms of minimum for

RNA-seq and WGBS

sr320 avatar Oct 29 '24 23:10 sr320

Azenta's mimimum requirements:

Strand-specific RNA-seq: 500ng Ultra-low input RNA-seq: 20ng

WGBS: 500ng

Based on those numbers, we are short on all samples for Strand-specific RNA-seq and WGBS.

However, we could do the ultra-low input RNA-seq.

Additionally, there are many WGBS library kits that handle low input amounts of DNA (i.e. which we could process all of the DNA samples listed above).

kubu4 avatar Oct 30 '24 00:10 kubu4

lets move forward with 16C and 9C cod blood samples getting DNA and RNA from samples... @laurahspencer can you advise on sample IDs, locations

sr320 avatar Feb 10 '25 16:02 sr320

I'd like to move forward with extracting RNA & DNA from all blood samples (four temperature treatments, 0C, 5C, 9C, and 16C). Max number of samples per temperature is n=40. If we need to reduce the number, we can omit the 5C temperature altogether.

I'll be on campus this Thursday (2/13) mid-morning and will inventory and move all these blood samples into their own box in the -80 for easy locating.

laurahspencer avatar Feb 11 '25 22:02 laurahspencer

Is the goal to get RNA and DNA from the same sample? Or, are there multiples of each sample, so that RNA can be taken from one and DNA from the other?

Spreadsheet of inventory of selected samples would be killer. Will allow me to determine what supplies we might need to order.

kubu4 avatar Feb 11 '25 23:02 kubu4

From same samples.

On Tue, Feb 11, 2025 at 3:20 PM kubu4 @.***> wrote:

Is the goal to get RNA and DNA from the same sample? Or, are there multiples of each sample, so that RNA can be taken from one and DNA from the other?

Spreadsheet of inventory of selected samples would be killer. Will allow me to determine what supplies we might need to order.

— Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://github.com/RobertsLab/resources/issues/1951*issuecomment-2652279961__;Iw!!K-Hz7m0Vt54!ibwPvB5WD9vPwX9vpe1c_pvWOUhxBXe4Gk-D1aznH4Vuzqrgd-sHRpswW5OB9i08LKbeN_unGjS9kD79PUfvn9Y$, or unsubscribe https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/ABB4PNYWLI7ZOYQ7LTYXCPD2PKASVAVCNFSM6AAAAABMMTXTPCVHI2DSMVQWIX3LMV43OSLTON2WKQ3PNVWWK3TUHMZDMNJSGI3TSOJWGE__;!!K-Hz7m0Vt54!ibwPvB5WD9vPwX9vpe1c_pvWOUhxBXe4Gk-D1aznH4Vuzqrgd-sHRpswW5OB9i08LKbeN_unGjS9kD79SyctH7U$ . You are receiving this because you authored the thread.Message ID: @.***>

sr320 avatar Feb 11 '25 23:02 sr320

I'll inventory on Thursday so we ensure accurate info!

laurahspencer avatar Feb 11 '25 23:02 laurahspencer

@sr320 - Potentially good project for that NOAA person?

Or, do you want to stick with handling it "in-house?" 😃

kubu4 avatar Feb 12 '25 00:02 kubu4

Max number of samples is 139 by my records.

laurahspencer avatar Feb 12 '25 04:02 laurahspencer

There are 129 blood samples remaining in the freezer

laurahspencer avatar Feb 13 '25 18:02 laurahspencer

Lets go ahead and extract these in house - and will need to make this a priority given funding deadline.

sr320 avatar Feb 17 '25 19:02 sr320

@laurahspencer - Did you happen to get a spreadsheet put together for these on Thursday? Also, did you happen to consolidate these into their own boxes? If yes, where might I find them?

kubu4 avatar Feb 18 '25 19:02 kubu4

Yes, below is the spreadsheet link! First tab is all blood samples in -80 that are available for DNA/RNA extractions. We actually have 131 samples, couple more than I thought. I forgot to move them to their own box, sorry! The spreadsheet identifies which box they are in (and where in -80). Second tab of spreadsheet is keeping track of what happened to other blood samples. Third has photos inside sample boxes. You'll notice most blood samples ("# B") have a faint pink color.

I'm available next week to help if needed! Thursday is good between 10am-4pm but I could make any day work.

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1xf3rVOlvoYX6A9UeCAU4MhHb6e1dTR0YATeaFV3Jb_M/edit?usp=sharing

laurahspencer avatar Feb 18 '25 22:02 laurahspencer

I think the extraction kits will be arriving tomorrow (finally!), so I'll get this started when they arrive.

However, I'll be out of town for a week as of next Tuesday. So, if we want to keep this moving, @laurahspencer I'll need you step in then to keep extracting samples. I'll keep everyone updated on status until then. Just wanted to give people the heads up/reminder about my upcoming time off.

kubu4 avatar Mar 03 '25 20:03 kubu4

Looks like extraction kits are shipping via FedEx ground, so won't be here until Thursday...

kubu4 avatar Mar 04 '25 19:03 kubu4

I have the kits, so am going to try to get some samples extracted today, but then I'm out of a week.

kubu4 avatar Mar 10 '25 15:03 kubu4

@kubu4 - awesome, that sounds like a good plan. You're the paired rna/dna extraction pro, so I think it makes sense to wait until you're back to continue with the extractions so I don't mess them up! If you would like an assistant when you return please let me know your lab schedule and I'll be there!

laurahspencer avatar Mar 10 '25 17:03 laurahspencer

Hmm, well, like before, isolations didn't really go particularly great:

DNA Quantification

Sample Concentration (ng/uL) Volume (uL) Yield (ng)
37B 5.22 40 208.8
38B 1.29 40 51.6
40B Out of range 40 0
41B Out of range 40 0
42B 1.73 40 69.2
43B 0.46 40 18.4

RNA Quantification

Sample Concentration (ng/uL) Volume (uL) Yield (ng)
37B 9.76 40 390.4
38B Out of range 40 0
40B Out of range 40 0
41B Out of range 40 0
42B 17.5 40 700
43B 6.82 40 272.8

Serendipitously, I happened to be talking to @mgavery yesterday and she mentioned difficulties working with fish blood (specifically) and indicated she had a protocol that they've optimized. @mgavery - When you have a sec, could you please upload that here?

Anyway, fingers crossed her protocol works a bit better, as our current approach is not great, to say the least...

kubu4 avatar Mar 26 '25 18:03 kubu4

You're gonna love this! Good old fashioned lab notebook copy :). This is the modified protocol using Qiagen's DNeasy blood and tissue kit.

Important info about the sample - the blood was collected in hepranized syringes, centrifuged to collect RBC layer and then frozen. It's not whole blood. ..but I do think the "goo" bit was why the protocol was modified

RBC_DNAisolationNotes.pdf

mgavery avatar Mar 26 '25 18:03 mgavery

It's not whole blood

Dang, hopefully the "goo" bit will help over here.

Thanks!!!

kubu4 avatar Mar 26 '25 18:03 kubu4

Thanks for the update Sam and for the guidance Mac!

laurahspencer avatar Mar 27 '25 19:03 laurahspencer

@laurahspencer - I'm going to try another homegenization effort next week using @emmats her "Bullet Blender" to see if this will add in disrupting the coagulation (which, at this point, is the most likely reason for poor yields).

However, if this doesn't pan out either, you may want to start thinking about a different approach to this project (i.e. different tissues)? @sr320 has indicated that there's a bit of a time crunch, so you should potentially consider alternatives.

kubu4 avatar Mar 27 '25 20:03 kubu4

10-4!

laurahspencer avatar Mar 27 '25 20:03 laurahspencer

Yay! Bullet Blender worked great!

Recovered _micro_grams of DNA (which we would expect for a successful isolation) from virtually all samples.

Similarly, recovered nearly 1ug of RNA from many of the samples.

I've submitted an order for one of our own Bullet Blenders, but in the meantime, I'll start coordinating with Emma to use hers and move things forward.

Notebook:

https://robertslab.github.io/sams-notebook/posts/2025/2025-04-02-DNA-RNA-Isolation-and-Quantification---G.macrocephalus-Blood-Using-Bullet-Blender-and-Zymo-Quick-DNA-RNA-MiniPrep-Plut-Kit/index.html

DNA

Qubit (Google Sheet):

sample_ID Concentration(ng/uL) Volume(uL) Dilution^[A dilution value of 1 means the sample was not diluted.] Total(ng)
82B 9.66 40 1 386.4
83B Out of range 40 1 #VALUE!
86B Out of range 40 1 #VALUE!
88B 55.8 40 1 2232
89B 54.2 40 1 2168
90B 67.6 40 1 2704
83B-1:5-dilution 40.2 40 5 8040
86B-1:5-dilution 60.2 40 5 12040

RNA

Qubit (Google Sheet):

sample_ID Concentration(ng/uL) Volume(uL) Total(ng)
82B 5.7 40 228
83B 42 40 1680
86B 47.2 40 1888
88B 24.8 40 992
89B 19.7 40 788
90B 22.4 40 896

kubu4 avatar Apr 03 '25 16:04 kubu4

Wow that’s awesome!

laurahspencer avatar Apr 04 '25 16:04 laurahspencer

Just providing an update.

Extracted 12 more samples last week - went well.

No activity this week, as Emma is unavailable to provide access to her lab, and SAFS still hasn't submitted our order for the Bullet Blender machine that we've been using in Emma's lab.

kubu4 avatar Apr 14 '25 18:04 kubu4