[BUG] [Kotlin] Unusable model generated for `anyOf` with required fields

[david-kubecka]

Bug Report Checklist

• [/] Have you provided a full/minimal spec to reproduce the issue?
• [/ ] Have you validated the input using an OpenAPI validator (example)?
• [/] Have you tested with the latest master to confirm the issue still exists?
• [/] Have you searched for related issues/PRs?
• [/] What's the actual output vs expected output?
• [ ] [Optional] Sponsorship to speed up the bug fix or feature request (example)

Description

When a type in an anyOf directive contains a required field then the generated class makes that field also required even though that particular type may not be present in the data.

As as example, take the enclosed Pets model from the official OpenAPI guide. The generated kotlin class is as follows:

data class PetsPatchRequest (

    @Json(name = "age")
    val age: kotlin.Int,

    @Json(name = "pet_type")
    val petType: PetsPatchRequest.PetType,

    @Json(name = "nickname")
    val nickname: kotlin.String? = null,

    @Json(name = "hunts")
    val hunts: kotlin.Boolean? = null

) {

    /**
     * 
     *
     * Values: Cat,Dog
     */
    @JsonClass(generateAdapter = false)
    enum class PetType(val value: kotlin.String) {
        @Json(name = "Cat") Cat("Cat"),
        @Json(name = "Dog") Dog("Dog");
    }
}

With this class it is impossible to construct an instance for the valid model {"age": 3} because the petType field (from the other anyOf type) is missing.

openapi-generator version

Both 7.5.0 and latest (master).

OpenAPI declaration file content or url

openapi: 3.0.0
info:
  version: 1.0.0
  title: pets

paths:
  /pets:
    patch:
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              anyOf:
                - $ref: '#/components/schemas/PetByAge'
                - $ref: '#/components/schemas/PetByType'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Updated

components:
  schemas:
    PetByAge:
      type: object
      properties:
        age:
          type: integer
        nickname:
          type: string
      required:
        - age

    PetByType:
      type: object
      properties:
        pet_type:
          type: string
          enum: [Cat, Dog]
        hunts:
          type: boolean
      required:
        - pet_type

Generation Details

docker run --rm -v "${PWD}:/local" openapitools/openapi-generator-cli:latest generate -i /local/pets.yaml -g kotlin -o /local/out

Steps to reproduce

• generate the classes as per above
• look at the PetsPatchRequest class

Suggest a fix

I'm afraid Kotlin's type system is not strong enough to express these kinds of nullability nuances. A good enough approach would be to make all the generated fields nullable.